Broadway–Armory Historic District
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The Broadway–Armory Historic District is a
historic district A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal protection from c ...
encompassing a mainly residential mixed-used urban area west of downtown
Providence, Rhode Island Providence is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. One of the oldest cities in New England, it was founded in 1636 by Roger Williams, a Reformed Baptist theologian and religious exile from the Massachusetts Bay ...
.


Description

The district is one which saw its most significant growth between the 1830s and 1910s. It is in roughly in the shape of an inverted boot, whose east–west axis is Broadway between Dean and Messer Streets, and whose north–south spine is centered on Dexter Field, extending from Cranston Street in the south to Grove Street in the north, with its western bound at Messer Street and its eastern bound at Bridgham Street. Most of the area consists of residential wood-frame construction on smaller lots, with commercial development most evident on Broadway and Westminster Street. The
Cranston Street Armory The Cranston Street Armory is an historic building in the Broadway–Armory Historic District of Providence, Rhode Island. It was built in 1907 at a cost of $650,000.00. The building was occupied by the Rhode Island National Guard from its openi ...
anchors the southern end of Dexter Field, a public park that was formerly a militia training ground. There are more than 1,000 historically significant buildings in the district. The district was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1974, and was slightly enlarged in 2008 to include a small number of properties on the eastern boundary of the district on Broadway and Dean Street. Includes three photos.


Dexter Training Ground

The Armory stands at the southern end of the Dexter Training Ground, a plot of land which was donated to the City of Providence by Ebenezer Knight Dexter for holding military exercises. The Training Ground was used as an encampment and drill field during the
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
. The 14th Rhode Island Heavy Artillery Regiment, the first Black company from Rhode Island to serve in the Civil War, trained and camped here. In July 1917,
doughboys Doughboy was a popular nickname for the American infantryman during World War I. Though the origins of the term are not certain, the nickname was still in use as of the early 1940s. Examples include the 1942 song "Johnny Doughboy Found a Rose in ...
camped at Dexter Training Ground as they prepared to depart for Europe and World War I. Today the land is a heavily used neighborhood park. The park features a playground, and attracts dog walkers and strollers. A bronze statue of benefactor and namesake Ebenezer Knight Dexter stands at the northern end of the park. In July 2020, mayor
Jorge Elorza Jorge O. Elorza (born November 24, 1976) is an American law professor and mayor of Providence, Rhode Island. He defeated former mayor Buddy Cianci in the 2014 mayoral election and on January 5, 2015, was sworn in as mayor of the city. Early lif ...
held an outdoor ceremony in Dexter Training Ground where he signed an executive order to come up with a “truth-telling and reparations process” in Providence.


Gallery

Cranston Street Armory Providence Rhode Island.jpg,
Cranston Street Armory The Cranston Street Armory is an historic building in the Broadway–Armory Historic District of Providence, Rhode Island. It was built in 1907 at a cost of $650,000.00. The building was occupied by the Rhode Island National Guard from its openi ...
, 1907 Ebenezer Knight Dexter statue full.jpg, Statue of Ebenezer Knight Dexter in Dexter Training Ground Dexter Street, Providence RI.jpg, 46 Dexter street, Providence Hmong Church, formerly Advent Christian Church (1909); 54/56 Dexter Street next to it. George W. Prentice %22Wedding Cake%22 House Providence RI.jpg, " Wedding Cake House", AKA Kendrick-Tirocchi-Prentice House at 514 Broadway. 1867, attributed to Broadway architect Perez Mason. Former location of A. & L. Tirocchi Gowns. Eddy Estate Carriage House, Providence Rhode Island.jpg, Eddy Estate Carriage House, Sutton Street Columbus Theatre, Broadway, Providence, RI.jpg, The Columbus Theatre, Broadway. Ca. 1900


See also

*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Providence, Rhode Island __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Providence, Rhode Island. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Providence, Rhode Is ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Broadway-Armory Historic District Historic districts in Providence County, Rhode Island National Register of Historic Places in Providence, Rhode Island Geography of Providence, Rhode Island Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island